Strength training for running: 7 exercises to boost running performance
Strength training is of the utmost importance for running - the sport puts immense strain on your body, so the stronger you are, the better. Strong core improves running form, strong shoulders help support forward momentum and strong arms can even help you run faster.
Don’t worry, you don’t need to become a gym-junkie overnight. But adding a few strength training exercises into your routine will go a long way toward improving your overall running performance and preventing injuries.
Most of these exercises don’t require any equipment, so you can do them in the comfort of your home or garden and begin to measure the impact of strength training on your running straight away.
Squats
Starting off with the infamous squat. A squat is a multi-joint exercise that predominantly works the hamstrings, hips, quadriceps and glutes. From side squats, to squat jumps, to squats with weights, there are all manner of variations which are guaranteed to help propel you when running.
If you’re just starting out with strength training, then we’d recommend doing these as a bodyweight exercise, and they make for a fantastic leg exercise for runners to do at home. Make sure to keep your back straight and don’t let your knees extend over your toes, brace your core and keep your chest up. For ultimate results, try to squeeze as many muscles as possible.
Don't worry if you’re hobbling down the stairs the morning after your first set of squats - this is normal.
Plank
Plank is the ultimate full body strength exercise and you’ll be amazed how much you can get a sweat on while remaining static. From side planks, to forearm planks, to knee to elbow planks, they’re an exercise that constantly gets results (and that you can do anywhere, anytime).
To get the most out of your plank, concentrate on form. Start by laying on the floor with your hands under your shoulders and raise yourself upwards until your body is in a straight line.
Remember, this isn’t a competition and you don’t need to hold your first plank for 5 minutes. Start by setting yourself micro-goals and take it from there.
Lunges
Lunges focus on the hips, quads, hamstrings, glutes and core, giving you the strength to improve your running. By creating a deep-body stretch, lunges tap into your body to sense any discomfort, and are a particularly good exercise for preventing knee pain.
As with planks and squats, lunges have many variations. We’d recommend starting with a standard lunge: stand up tall, step forward with one foot and lower your hips until both legs are bent at a 90 degree angle. Return the foot to the starting position and switch. You should feel a tight, satisfying stretch in your back thigh.
As with squats, bodyweight lunges are the perfect leg exercise for runners to do at home. If this feels too easy then why not add some dumbbells?
Dumbbell row
A common worry for runners is that weights will make them bulky and hold them back, however this simply isn’t the case. Weight exercises build muscle and add the stability and balance you need for good running form. With that in mind, dumbbell rows are one of the best weighted exercises for runners - working on back, shoulder and arm strength.
A dumbbell row workout does rely on access to equipment. But, that said, you can get creative with your arm rest - try out a kitchen chair, a garden bench, or even the sofa.
For form, hold the weight in your hand, put your other hand on the rest, and keep your arm straight. With your weight arm at a right angle, pull it up using only the muscles in your back - and switch. Trust me, you’ll feel the burn with this one.
Yoga
Yoga is perfect for your days off running. By stretching the body and allowing you to tune into how it’s feeling, yoga boosts flexibility and improves posture, while also establishing any sore areas. Above that, it’s a great exercise for your headspace, making it ideal for switching off and relaxing.
Yoga isn’t one size fits all, and there are a variety of classes you can to try. Hatha yoga, for example, is great for posture and breathing, whereas ashanta yoga focuses more on strength and tightening core muscles. If you’re not sure where to start, then check out out our pre run yoga routine.
Press ups
Press ups are hard, fact. As a result, runners can often overlook them - we'd recommend you don't. Working the arms, shoulders and core, press-ups help posture and form, enabling you to run faster and longer without getting injured.
Without sounding like a broken record, form here is key. Do them slowly and purposefully, keep your core tight, your back straight and focus on body alignment. Practise press ups in the mirror or with a friend to nail your form and get the most out of the exercise.
Remember, if you're not quite ready for the full press-up then a knee press up still works all the same muscles.
Glute leg raises
Every runner should aim for strong glutes. Glutes hold the pelvis level and steady, they extend the hips and, crucially, they help propel us forward when running. With that in mind - always look to incorporate glute exercises into your strength training.
Our favourite exercise is glute leg raises. These are particularly great for runners because they mimic the motion of running, while also working the hamstrings, lower back and abs. So, if you're looking for a leg exercise at home which will help your running, then definitely add glute leg raises into your strength workout.
Simply kneel on the floor with your feet flat and extend one leg up towards the sky. Squeeze your glutes for maximum impact, and switch. For starters, we’d recommended trying 5 reps on each leg.
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The Challenges Women Face in Running and How It Impacts Participation
Running is often lauded as one of the most accessible sports—just lace up your trainers and go. However, for many women, the barriers to participation go far beyond the logistical. While safety concerns are frequently highlighted, deeper systemic issues like access to the sport and unequal treatment are also preventing more women from running. It was a topic keenly discussed at our In Her Stride panel held at the end of November, with key members of the female running community including Sophie Power, Tasha Thompson, Rehana Mawani and Emily Shane.
Running is often lauded as one of the most accessible sports—just lace up your trainers and go. However, for many women, the barriers to participation go far beyond the logistical. While safety concerns are frequently highlighted, deeper systemic issues like access to the sport and unequal treatment are also preventing more women from running. It was a topic keenly discussed at our In Her Stride panel held at the end of November, with key members of the female running community including Sophie Power, Tasha Thompson, Rehana Mawani and Emily Shane.
Before we kick things off however, we should highlight that female participation in running events is growing, and this is a great thing! According to data from Let’s Do This, women in their 20s are the fastest-growing demographic in event participation this year. However despite this, women are still 16% less likely to run every week compared to men. This disparity is particularly striking given that women report higher levels of personal benefits from running, such as improved fitness, better sleep, and reduced stress.
The reasons for this are complex and personal, however we have broken down three key challenges discussed during our panel and the solutions explored that could help address them.
1. The Pressure of Pace
One of the biggest hurdles for many women is the pressure to run faster. Despite the average UK woman’s running speed of 06:37 min/km (according to Strava), most run clubs don’t cater to this with the slowest pace often around 6 minutes per km. Add to this the relentless focus on personal bests and fast times on social media, and it’s no surprise that many women feel too intimidated to join in.
Thankfully, there are starting to be more people rebelling against this speed obsession, including our panelist, Emily Shane. Emily has been leading the charge to encourage more women to disregard pace and focus on the experience of running to drive uptake amongst women. Initiatives like events without cutoff times and more inclusive pace groups at running clubs are vital to creating a more welcoming environment and broadening the benefits of running to the experience and community.
2. Perception of Sport in Schools
One of the topics hotly discussed was how for many girls, the barriers to enjoying physical activity start at school. Puberty, coupled with changing bodies and fluctuating emotions, can make sports feel daunting and uncomfortable for teenage girls. Research highlights this disparity: only 38% of girls enjoy sport and exercise compared to 53% of boys, and just 26% of girls feel confident in physical activity versus 43% of boys.
The panel emphasised the need to address this such as:
- Introducing a wider variety of sports and fitness activities to cater to different interests
- Providing more supportive and confidence-boosting PE kits.
- Showcasing more female role models in sport to inspire young girls.
By addressing these issues at the school level, we can foster a love of sport that lasts into adulthood.
3. Treatment at Events
This is a topic that panelist Sophie Power, founder of SheRACES is incredibly knowledgeable and passionate about. Even at organised running events, women often experience unequal treatment. From “unisex: t-shirts (which are actually designed for men) to a lack of sanitary products in portaloos, these "small things" can collectively make women feel like an afterthought. Prize money inequality and rigid event policies—like no deferral options for pregnant or postpartum women—further highlight these disparities.
Thankfully, initiatives like the 50:50 campaign by Threshold (a campaign to get 50% of women at Ultra startlines vs. the current average of 30%) and the advocacy work of SheRACES are driving change, and there are many amazing event organisers such as Maverick, Threshold, Why We Run and many more, that are working hard to make their events are inclusive as possible for women.
Despite these challenges, the panel and attendees felt overwhelmingly optimistic about the future of running for women and the benefits it brings us. Progress is being made, however we all need to add our voices to the conversation to help more women get into the sport and reap the benefits.
Some Helpful Resources
Here are a few helpful resources. This list isn’t exhaustive by any means, however is a good starting point for those looking for inspiration on where to start.
Female friendly events:
- Threshold Events
- London Landmarks Half Marathon
- Maverick Events
- Why We Run
- Women Run Series London 2025
Female Only Run Clubs
From Radio to Race Day: Hattie Pearson’s Path to Endurance Event Glory
Hattie Pearson is the type of person who doesn’t just dabble in fitness (or most things…!) She dives in headfirst, often with no hand-holding (except, perhaps, metaphorically). From her first triathlon in 2021 to a series of jaw-dropping endurance feats in 2024, she’s been redefining what’s possible with determination, community, and a big ‘YES’ attitude.
Hattie Pearson is the type of person who doesn’t just dabble in fitness (or most things…!) She dives in headfirst, often with no hand-holding (except, perhaps, metaphorically). From her first triathlon in 2021 to a series of jaw-dropping endurance feats in 2024, she’s been redefining what’s possible with determination, community, and a big ‘YES’ attitude.
Just say YES
Hattie’s ‘yes’ streak started when a friend and her decided to do a sprint triathlon together. “We had such a great time,” Hattie recalls, “and I was like, I want to do more of this.” That spark quickly turned into a blaze of ambition. By the following year, she was competing in Outlaw triathlons and even signing up for a full-distance Ironman—before completing her first half-distance event. “I didn’t give myself the choice to not carry on,” she says.
The Power of Community
For Hattie, discovering the 10IronWomen network—a group committed to gender parity in triathlons—was a game-changer. “It’s amazing to see a community encouraging women and non-binary folk to show up,” she explains. “Seeing others doing it made me think, I want to be a part of this.” That sense of solidarity and shared purpose has been a recurring theme, whether she’s lacing up for a winter triathlon in the Alps or a grueling ultra-marathon closer to home.
A Year of Big Goals
This year, Hattie set herself a dizzying list of challenges. She swam 500 kilometers (yep, that’s half a million meters!) and tackled a range of events, including a winter triathlon complete with ski touring, the Étape du Tour cycling challenge, and her first ultra-marathon. Each was hard in its own way—whether it was battling snowy trails with crampons or smashing out seven-and-a-half-minute miles for 13.1 miles. But for Hattie, the difficulty is the point. “Every time I achieve something I thought was impossible, I remind myself: I can do hard things.”
Balance and Burnout
With goals that ambitious, fitting it all in can be a challenge. Early mornings help. “I’m one of those people who can get up at 5:00 a.m,” Hattie admits, however it also takes a lot of discipline. With her work on Hits Radio starting later in the day, she carves out time for training, dog walks, and the occasional tantrum over broken goggles. “I’ve definitely had those ‘forgetting-my-swimming-costume’ moments,” she laughs. But her key to staying motivated is simple: keep it fresh and fun. Whether it’s joining her triathlon club for training or trying a completely new event, keeping it fun and different is the secret to staying motivated and on track to reach your goals.
Advice for Aspiring Endurance Athletes
For anyone looking to follow in her footsteps (or strokes), Hattie has this advice:
- Be patient. Results don’t come overnight, and the journey is as important as the destination.
- Stop comparing. “Your journey is completely your own. Social media only shows the highlights,” she reminds us.
- Find your community. Whether it’s a running club, a neighbor for early morning jogs, or an online network, accountability and camaraderie make all the difference.
What’s Next for Hattie?
In 2025, Hattie plans to tackle her first multi-day event, the Monster Triathlon. Admittedly it is as scary as it sounds, kicking off with a 5K swim in Loch Ness, followed by a 1,000-kilometer bike ride to Windsor, and wraps up with a casual 50K run to London(!). Her goals also include more open-water swimming, trail running, and maybe—just maybe—an even bigger endurance challenge. (Though definitely not swimming the English Channel: “No way am I swimming through jellyfish without a wetsuit!”)
Hattie Pearson’s journey is more than a personal triumph. It’s a testament to the power of showing up, saying yes, and proving that with the right mindset, anything is possible. Whether you’re tackling your first 5K or dreaming of an ultra-marathon, Hattie’s story is proof that the finish line is worth the hard miles. And when you cross it? You’ve won your race—medal or not. 🏅
Make your own electrolyte drink
Why spend on expensive sports drinks when you can make a natural, hydrating electrolyte drink right at home? With just a few simple ingredients, you can create a refreshing blend packed with essential minerals and hydration-boosting properties. Perfect for fueling your workout or post-run recovery, this homemade option keeps it natural, affordable, and effective.
Why spend on expensive sports drinks when you can make a natural, hydrating electrolyte drink right at home? With just a few simple ingredients, you can create a refreshing blend packed with essential minerals and hydration-boosting properties. Perfect for fueling your workout or post-run recovery, this homemade option keeps it natural, affordable, and effective.
Ingredients:
- 1 pinch of high-quality sea salt
- Small piece of fresh ginger, peeled
- 500ml coconut water (e.g., Rebel Kitchen)
- Juice of 1 lime
- Fresh mint leaves
Instructions:
- Prepare Salt & Ginger: Add a pinch of sea salt and the peeled ginger to a blender.
- Add Coconut Water & Lime: Pour in the coconut water, squeeze in the lime juice, and add a few mint leaves.
- Blend & Serve: Blend until smooth, pour into a glass, and garnish with extra mint. Enjoy your refreshing, hydrating drink!
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