person training to become a stronger runner
August 1, 2022

Strength Training for Runners

If you want to run stronger, faster and maintain healthy joints all the way to the finish line and beyond, it’s time to start lifting.

When we focus on building lean muscle and strong foundations, we improve running efficiency, stamina, posture and prevent injuries.

Whether you’re a big fan of training at home or you’d prefer to hit up the gym, the good news is strength for runners can be done anywhere.

What’s not to love?

What Is Strength Training for Runners?

Strength training, also known as resistance training or weight lifting, increases load to the joints and muscles which builds muscular strength. To build muscular endurance we would perform higher repetitions with lighter weights. We’re greedy (in a good way) so we want to do both.

Resistance training strengthens the muscles and connective tissues which improves both the mobility and stability of the joints. Strong joints equal happy runners (think healthy knees and hips).

An effective strength training for runners programme will be simple and repetitive. Once you get started, you’ll notice how quickly your body adapts to exercises (thank you neuroplasticity). So when exercises start to feel ‘easy’ we add extra resistance or single leg work into the mix to keep things challenging (and fun). Running and lifting weights is a recipe for success.

Benefits Of Strength Training for Runners

Weight training for runners can improve both running performance as well as longevity. You get two for the price of one!

Benefits of a consistent strength training routine:

  • Prevent injuries and improve posture
  • Sustain healthy joints and increase bone density
  • Build mental resistance
  • Boost power and speed
  • Work your coordination
  • Enhance neuroplasticity and neuromuscular adaptation

Running uses more joints than you might think to get you from A to B. So training compound exercises can be beneficial for working multiple joints at the same time which develops numerous muscle groups. Think squats, deadlifts, push ups, pullups.

And if you really want to go for gold, add unilateral compound exercises into your weekly routine to iron out any imbalances and work on your stability and coordination. Think single leg romanian deadlifts, hip thrusts, step ups, lunges. These can be a little bit tricky at times, but remember this is as much a mind game as it is a physical challenge. You can do this.

How much strength training do runners need to do?

Tell a runner to lift weights every day and they’ll probably run a mile (or five), but fear not strength training for runners only needs to take up about 2-3 sessions per week. The main piece of the puzzle is consistency.

Depending on your lifestyle and running schedule you can do 2-3 full body strength sessions per week (up to 30-40 mins) or 3-4 little and often strength sessions (up to 20 mins) focusing on load rather than volume.

Consistency is the most important aspect before anything else. Find a buddy to train with and you can laugh, cry and sweat together (maybe not in that order).

When Should Runners Do Strength Training Workouts?

Whether you come alive in the morning or at night, the time of day you train is up to you, but always aim to run first and complete your strength session after. Keep the strength sessions separate from those long run days or days when you might wear a running weight vest so that your body can fully recover.

Rest is key. Park your trainers and give them the night off. You’ll see them again in the morning.

Basic Equipment for Strength Training Workouts

Strength exercises for runners is all about mastering the basics. You need your bodyweight and a few pieces of equipment to get started. It’s a good idea to take it step by step, especially if it’s your first time lifting weights.

Before you add resistance to an exercise, practise it bodyweight first. Do everything with intention (this is a game changer!). Once you’re confident with the exercise, you can increase the load.

Basic Equipment: free weights dumbbells, kettlebells, barbells, long and looped resistance bands, ab wheel roller and sliders.

In the beginning you can start with 3 sets x 10 reps for each exercise. As you get stronger, you can increase the load and drop the rep range. Maybe add an extra set if you’re feeling fancy.

Strength Training Plans for Runners

We like our programmes the way we like our bodies, balanced. A good training plan will have a healthy mix of anterior and posterior-chain exercises with room for progression.These exercises can be done with free weights or resistance bands. Ideally one or the other, or both for a super spicy session (proceed with caution).

Lower Body Compound exercises

  • Squats
  • Good Mornings
  • Single Leg Deadlift
  • Lateral Lunges
  • Step Ups

Upper Body Compound Exercises

  • Pull ups
  • Push ups
  • Bent Over Row
  • Incline Back Extensions

Core

Bands, sliders and ab wheel rollers provide a great core workout for runners. Your core is a network of muscles that loop around the spine, pelvis and hips all the way up to your chest. It
is an energy transfer system that stabilises you as you run.

Core workout for runners:

  • Straight arm plank (isometric)
  • Bear Crawls (dynamic)
  • Reverse table tap resistance band
  • Mountain Climbers with Slider
  • Ab Wheel Roll out (intermediate)

Power and Speed:

Extra cool exercises for the over-achiever:

Single leg band hip flexion - Increases strength of the hip flexors and builds speed and power which translates to your fastest run ever
Slant board squat for bulletproof knees - Train your knees through their full range of motion for joints that can handle impact
Sled Drags (forwards and backwards) - Incredible leg workout for running and building strong hips and power

Remember, this isn’t all about the gains, your core is a 360 degree power house and strengthening your trunk is a vital piece of the puzzle to become a bullet-proof runner. A balanced diet coupled with a simple resistance training routine can see improvement in speed, power, balance and endurance in a matter of weeks.

Now you know your body will be in tip-top racing condition, you're right on time to book in some races for the 2024 season.

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The Challenges Women Face in Running and How It Impacts Participation

Running is often lauded as one of the most accessible sports—just lace up your trainers and go. However, for many women, the barriers to participation go far beyond the logistical. While safety concerns are frequently highlighted, deeper systemic issues like access to the sport and unequal treatment are also preventing more women from running. It was a topic keenly discussed at our In Her Stride panel held at the end of November, with key members of the female running community including Sophie Power, Tasha Thompson, Rehana Mawani and Emily Shane. 

Running is often lauded as one of the most accessible sports—just lace up your trainers and go. However, for many women, the barriers to participation go far beyond the logistical. While safety concerns are frequently highlighted, deeper systemic issues like access to the sport and unequal treatment are also preventing more women from running. It was a topic keenly discussed at our In Her Stride panel held at the end of November, with key members of the female running community including Sophie Power, Tasha Thompson, Rehana Mawani and Emily Shane. 

Before we kick things off however, we should highlight that female participation in running events is growing, and this is a great thing! According to data from Let’s Do This, women in their 20s are the fastest-growing demographic in event participation this year. However despite this, women are still 16% less likely to run every week compared to men. This disparity is particularly striking given that women report higher levels of personal benefits from running, such as improved fitness, better sleep, and reduced stress.

The reasons for this are complex and personal, however we have broken down three key challenges discussed during our panel and the solutions explored that could help address them.

1. The Pressure of Pace

One of the biggest hurdles for many women is the pressure to run faster. Despite the average UK woman’s running speed of 06:37 min/km (according to Strava), most run clubs don’t cater to this with the slowest pace often around 6 minutes per km. Add to this the relentless focus on personal bests and fast times on social media, and it’s no surprise that many women feel too intimidated to join in. 

Thankfully, there are starting to be more people rebelling against this speed obsession, including our panelist, Emily Shane. Emily has been leading the charge to encourage more women to disregard pace and focus on the experience of running to drive uptake amongst women. Initiatives like events without cutoff times and more inclusive pace groups at running clubs are vital to creating a more welcoming environment and broadening the benefits of running to the experience and community. 

2. Perception of Sport in Schools

One of the topics hotly discussed was how for many girls, the barriers to enjoying physical activity start at school. Puberty, coupled with changing bodies and fluctuating emotions, can make sports feel daunting and uncomfortable for teenage girls. Research highlights this disparity: only 38% of girls enjoy sport and exercise compared to 53% of boys, and just 26% of girls feel confident in physical activity versus 43% of boys.

The panel emphasised the need to address this such as:

  • Introducing a wider variety of sports and fitness activities to cater to different interests
  • Providing more supportive and confidence-boosting PE kits.
  • Showcasing more female role models in sport to inspire young girls.

By addressing these issues at the school level, we can foster a love of sport that lasts into adulthood.

3. Treatment at Events

This is a topic that panelist Sophie Power, founder of SheRACES is incredibly knowledgeable and passionate about. Even at organised running events, women often experience unequal treatment. From “unisex: t-shirts (which are actually designed for men) to a lack of sanitary products in portaloos, these "small things" can collectively make women feel like an afterthought. Prize money inequality and rigid event policies—like no deferral options for pregnant or postpartum women—further highlight these disparities.

Thankfully, initiatives like the 50:50 campaign by Threshold (a campaign to get 50% of women at Ultra startlines vs. the current average of 30%) and the advocacy work of SheRACES are driving change, and there are many amazing event organisers such as Maverick, Threshold, Why We Run and many more, that are working hard to make their events are inclusive as possible for women. 

Despite these challenges, the panel and attendees felt overwhelmingly optimistic about the future of running for women and the benefits it brings us. Progress is being made, however we all need to add our voices to the conversation to help more women get into the sport and reap the benefits. 

Some Helpful Resources

Here are a few helpful resources. This list isn’t exhaustive by any means, however is a good starting point for those looking for inspiration on where to start. 

Female friendly events: 

Female Only Run Clubs

From Radio to Race Day: Hattie Pearson’s Path to Endurance Event Glory

Hattie Pearson is the type of person who doesn’t just dabble in fitness (or most things…!) She dives in headfirst, often with no hand-holding (except, perhaps, metaphorically). From her first triathlon in 2021 to a series of jaw-dropping endurance feats in 2024, she’s been redefining what’s possible with determination, community, and a big ‘YES’ attitude.

Hattie Pearson is the type of person who doesn’t just dabble in fitness (or most things…!) She dives in headfirst, often with no hand-holding (except, perhaps, metaphorically). From her first triathlon in 2021 to a series of jaw-dropping endurance feats in 2024, she’s been redefining what’s possible with determination, community, and a big ‘YES’ attitude.

Just say YES

Hattie’s ‘yes’ streak started when a friend and her decided to do a sprint triathlon together. “We had such a great time,” Hattie recalls, “and I was like, I want to do more of this.” That spark quickly turned into a blaze of ambition. By the following year, she was competing in Outlaw triathlons and even signing up for a full-distance Ironman—before completing her first half-distance event. “I didn’t give myself the choice to not carry on,” she says.

The Power of Community

For Hattie, discovering the 10IronWomen network—a group committed to gender parity in triathlons—was a game-changer. “It’s amazing to see a community encouraging women and non-binary folk to show up,” she explains. “Seeing others doing it made me think, I want to be a part of this.” That sense of solidarity and shared purpose has been a recurring theme, whether she’s lacing up for a winter triathlon in the Alps or a grueling ultra-marathon closer to home.

A Year of Big Goals

This year, Hattie set herself a dizzying list of challenges. She swam 500 kilometers (yep, that’s half a million meters!) and tackled a range of events, including a winter triathlon complete with ski touring, the Étape du Tour cycling challenge, and her first ultra-marathon. Each was hard in its own way—whether it was battling snowy trails with crampons or smashing out seven-and-a-half-minute miles for 13.1 miles. But for Hattie, the difficulty is the point. “Every time I achieve something I thought was impossible, I remind myself: I can do hard things.

Balance and Burnout

With goals that ambitious, fitting it all in can be a challenge. Early mornings help. “I’m one of those people who can get up at 5:00 a.m,” Hattie admits, however it also takes a lot of discipline. With her work on Hits Radio starting later in the day, she carves out time for training, dog walks, and the occasional tantrum over broken goggles. “I’ve definitely had those ‘forgetting-my-swimming-costume’ moments,” she laughs. But her key to staying motivated is simple: keep it fresh and fun. Whether it’s joining her triathlon club for training or trying a completely new event, keeping it fun and different is the secret to staying motivated and on track to reach your goals. 

Advice for Aspiring Endurance Athletes

For anyone looking to follow in her footsteps (or strokes), Hattie has this advice:

  • Be patient. Results don’t come overnight, and the journey is as important as the destination.
  • Stop comparing. “Your journey is completely your own. Social media only shows the highlights,” she reminds us.
  • Find your community. Whether it’s a running club, a neighbor for early morning jogs, or an online network, accountability and camaraderie make all the difference.

What’s Next for Hattie?

In 2025, Hattie plans to tackle her first multi-day event, the Monster Triathlon. Admittedly it is as scary as it sounds, kicking off with a 5K swim in Loch Ness, followed by a 1,000-kilometer bike ride to Windsor, and wraps up with a casual 50K run to London(!). Her goals also include more open-water swimming, trail running, and maybe—just maybe—an even bigger endurance challenge. (Though definitely not swimming the English Channel: “No way am I swimming through jellyfish without a wetsuit!”)

Hattie Pearson’s journey is more than a personal triumph. It’s a testament to the power of showing up, saying yes, and proving that with the right mindset, anything is possible. Whether you’re tackling your first 5K or dreaming of an ultra-marathon, Hattie’s story is proof that the finish line is worth the hard miles. And when you cross it? You’ve won your race—medal or not. 🏅

Make your own electrolyte drink

Why spend on expensive sports drinks when you can make a natural, hydrating electrolyte drink right at home? With just a few simple ingredients, you can create a refreshing blend packed with essential minerals and hydration-boosting properties. Perfect for fueling your workout or post-run recovery, this homemade option keeps it natural, affordable, and effective.

Why spend on expensive sports drinks when you can make a natural, hydrating electrolyte drink right at home? With just a few simple ingredients, you can create a refreshing blend packed with essential minerals and hydration-boosting properties.  Perfect for fueling your workout or post-run recovery, this homemade option keeps it natural, affordable, and effective.

Ingredients:

  • 1 pinch of high-quality sea salt
  • Small piece of fresh ginger, peeled
  • 500ml coconut water (e.g., Rebel Kitchen)
  • Juice of 1 lime
  • Fresh mint leaves

Instructions:

  1. Prepare Salt & Ginger: Add a pinch of sea salt and the peeled ginger to a blender.
  2. Add Coconut Water & Lime: Pour in the coconut water, squeeze in the lime juice, and add a few mint leaves.
  3. Blend & Serve: Blend until smooth, pour into a glass, and garnish with extra mint. Enjoy your refreshing, hydrating drink!

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