October 14, 2019

13 best cycling events in the world

There are some iconic races in the cycling calendar. With the history of the Tour de France and Giro d’Italia, the mountain ranges of the Pyrenees and the Alps, and the passion for the sport in several countries, these events are unforgettable experiences with plenty of tough challenges along the way.

Here, we have listed the most prestigious and essential races that are on many cyclists’ bucket lists. There are ‘The Big 6’ sportives, which are hugely popular one-day mass-participation races; 5 ‘Monuments’, which are professional tour races with options for amateurs to experience the course; and then there are 2 of our favourite ‘Classics’.

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The Big 6

Mallorca 312: 

Course: Full: 312km/193 miles (5050m/16,568ft total elevation gain); Medium: 225km/139 miles (925m/13,034ft); Short: 167km/103 miles (2475m/8120ft)

This is seen as one of the most challenging sportives on the circuit, going around the island of Mallorca. Most of the climbing takes place early on in the race on the Tramuntana range, where you will ascend the Puig Major, Col de sa Pedrissa and Col de Feminina. In recent years, the course has been adapted to make it a closed-road route. You will be well supported throughout, with 6 feed stations along the way, and the effort will be rewarded with stunning views around the island and through old towns such as Arta. There is a tough 14-hour cut-off for the race, but there are shorter options at a distance of 225km or 167km if you want a shorter event that still contains some serious challenges. 

Nove Colli:

Course: Full: 205km/127 miles (3840m/12,598ft total elevation gain); Short: 130km/80.8 miles (1871m/6138ft)

This is known as the ‘Queen of Granfondos’. Starting on Italy’s east coast, the Nine Hills of the course’s name provide some serious challenges. Some of the steepest sections reach a gradient of 18%, but you will create some spectacular memories along the way. The race has a rich heritage, and will be celebrating its 50th anniversary in 2020. To honour the 40th anniversary of Nove Colli in 2010, the world-famous Giro d’Italia used part of the course. The race is famous for its hospitality and for taking in a variety of Romagna’s most picturesque countryside. In the past, the 12,000 spaces have sold out within 4 minutes, so this is not one to be missed. 

Granfondo Stelvio Santini:

Course: Full: 151.3km/94 miles (4058m/13,314ft total elevation gain); Medium: 137.9km/85.7 miles (3053m/10,016ft); Short: 60km/37.3 miles (1950m/6398ft)

This brutal course starts in Bormio and makes the most of the steep climbs of the Alps. Although the race’s tagline is ‘Know Your Enemy’, there are in fact two enemies you should know about: the first major climb comes just over the halfway mark, from Tovo up to the infamous Mortirolo, and ascends 1200m in only 12km. After a steep descent, the race then finishes with a leg-busting 1500m climb up to the Stelvio Pass on the Swiss border. The Stelvio is one of the top bucket list climbs for many cyclists, so this event is hugely popular for the mountain goats out there. 

La Marmotte: 

Course: Full: 174km/108 miles (5180m/16,995ft total elevation gain); Short: 13km/8.1 miles (1100m/3609ft)

This cyclosportive is known fondly in France as ‘the Old Lady’ and includes some of the most legendary and challenging mountains covered in the Tour de France. The Col du Glondon, Col du Telegraphe, and Col du Galibier are iconic enough, but the most famous climb is the final Alpe d’Huez, with its iconic 21 hairpin turns. Finishing this event will require serious dedication and determination, but you will receive full bragging rights in the cycling community. The short option two days before focuses just on Alpe d’Huez, and sees some competitive, speedy hill-climbing.

Maratona dles Dolomites:

Course: Full: 138km/85.7 miles (4230m/13,878ft total elevation gain); Middle: 106km/65.9 miles (3130m/10,269ft); Short/Sellaronda: 55km/34.2 miles (1780m/5840ft)

When you read that the course takes in seven mountain passes in the Dolomites, it’s no wonder that the race’s theme is the mix between wonder and angst. Most of these climbs individually are tougher than you’d find in any race, so when they are placed back to back, you’re going to be left with sore legs. The Passo Giau is perhaps the toughest climb, seeing as it ascends 922m in only 9.9km (that’s an average gradient of 9.3%), but it rewards you with incredible views down into the Ampezzo basin. If the long climbs haven’t emptied the tank enough, the ‘Mür dl giat’ (‘the cat wall’) is a short 360m burst up a slope with a 19% gradient. It is lined with supporters, food stalls, and musical entertainment, and is one of the main attractions of the race. 

L'Étape du Tour:

Course: 177km/110 miles (3570m/11,713ft total elevation gain) [NB This is for the 2020 edition, in Nice]

Although the course for this race changes every year, whatever the route you know you will be in for a serious challenge. The event allows for amateur cyclists to have a go at one of the famous stages of the Tour de France. You will probably be taking in one of the iconic climbs in the Pyrenees or the Alps, and you will benefit from the same closed-road conditions that the professionals receive. Joining the peloton of 15,000 participants will make you feel like one of the legendary yellow jersey winners you’ve always watched on tv. 

The Monuments

Tour de Flanders:

Course: Full: 229km/142.3 miles (2160m/7087ft total elevation gain); Long: 174km/108.1 miles (1853m/6079ft); Middle: 139km/86.4 miles (1497m/4911ft); Short: 74km/46 miles (919m/3015ft)

Starting in Antwerp and finishing in Oudenaarde, the We Ride Flanders event allows 16,000 amateur cyclists to try out the long course the day before the professionals take it on. The first 90km of the race is relatively flat, but from there the route is characterised by short, sharp climbs on cobbled streets. The three steepest climbs are Muur-Kapelmuur (maximum gradient of 19.8%), Koppenburg (22%) and Paterberg (20.3%). On your recovery the next day, it will be satisfying to switch on the tv and know what the pros are going through. 

Paris-Roubaix: 

Course: [Professional Only: 257km/159.7 miles] Amateur Challenge: 172km/106.9 miles (890m/2912ft total elevation gain); Medium: 145km/90.1 miles (551m/808ft); Short: 70km/43.5 miles (241m/791ft)

Some people give this race the positive name of ‘The Queen of the Classics’, others give it the more brutal, and perhaps more realistic, name of l’Enfer du Nord (‘The Hell of the North’). This route is not particularly hilly, but it is most famous for the difficulty of its cobbled sections. Over a fifth of the race (54.5km to be exact) is paved with setts, including the mythical ‘Carrefour de l’Arbre’ and ‘Trouée d'Arenberg’, so riders must rely on technique and power to get through these stages. The race in fact starts 80km north of Paris, in Compiègne, and has a grandstand finish in the velodrome of Roubaix on the Belgian border. 

LBL (Liège–Bastogne–Liège):

Course: Long: 279 km/173 miles (4500m/14,764ft total elevation gain); Medium: 167km/104 miles (2647m/8684ft); Short: 85km/53 miles (1250m/4101ft)

This is the oldest of the five Monuments, established in 1892, and as such it is also called La Doyenne (‘the Old Lady’). It is known as one of the toughest courses in the world for both its distance and its numerous steep climbs. The route travels through the Ardennes, going fairly directly from Liège to Bastogne (95km) and then winding back to Liège (163km). There are 12 significant climbs, some of which are long and with sizeable gradients. The most iconic is Côte de la Redoute, where the gradient is 8.9% on average across the 2km, but some of the steepest sections go as steep as 20%. The Belgians are known for their passion for cycling, so there will be great crowds cheering you on when times get tough.

Milan San Remo:

Course: Full: 301.8km/187.5 miles (1987m/6519ft total elevation gain)

Often called La Primavera (‘The Spring Classic’) or La Classicissima, this is the longest one-day cycling race in the world. Compared to the other ‘Monuments’, the course is relatively flat. The professional race starts in the iconic Piazza del Duomo in Milan, travelling through Lombardy and Piedmont, before the route’s main ascent comes after 140km with the Passo del Turchino. After descending from here, the remainder of the race takes place on the stunning Ligurian coast. The amateur option the day before, Gran Fondo Milan, goes a few km further than the official race. Despite being the longest, the relative flatness of the course means that the race is seen as a sprinter’s classic. 

Il Lombardia:

Course: 243km/151 miles (c.4000m/13,123ft total elevation gain)

This is the final monument of the cycling season, and although it takes place in the same region as Milan San Remo, it is almost its exact opposite. Taking place in Autumn, it is called Classica delle foglie morte (‘the Classic of the Falling Leaves’), and is seen as a climbers’ classic due to its demanding climbs. The course varies, but it takes place on the shores of Lake Como, ensuring beautiful views as a reward at the top of intense climbs. The famous Madonna del Ghisallo climb is a mainstay of the race and the route usually includes the daunting Muro di Sormano, which terrifyingly has a gradient of 27% at some stages. The amateur race takes place the day after the professionals, if you haven’t been put off by watching them struggle. 

The Classics

Paris-Nice:

Course: 110km/68.4 miles (1,940m/6,365ft total elevation gain)

The Paris-Nice race, known as The Race to the Sun, is the first European event on the world tour calendar. The challenge follows the final stage of the multi-stage race, staying on exactly the same route that the pros will take on the next day. The circular route, starting and finishing in Nice, includes some difficult climbs, but also provides incredible views looking out over the Mediterranean Sea. 

Strade Bianche:

Course: [Professional: 184km/114.3 miles] Amateur Long: 139km/86.4 miles (1350m/4429ft total elevation gain); Short: 86km/53.4 miles (950m/3117ft)

The route, which starts and finishes in Siena, is famous for its white gravel roads. While these make the race more iconic and picturesque, they also make it more challenging. The gravel of the Tuscan countryside covers over a third of the classic route (63km), and not only slows you down but threatens to puncture a tire. The race only started in 2007, but has quickly grown in popularity, cementing itself into the cycling calendar.

The list of best cycling events in the world:

  1. Mallorca 312
  2. Nove Colli
  3. Granfondo Stelvio Santini
  4. La Marmotte
  5. Maratona dles Dolomites
  6. L’Étape du Tour
  7. Tour de Flanders
  8. Paris-Roubaix
  9. LBL (Liège–Bastogne–Liège)
  10. Milan San Remo
  11. Il Lombardia
  12. Paris-Nice
  13. Strade Bianche
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5 Tips to Improve Your Sleep: Maximizing Recovery and Performance

We all know sleep is crucial for staying healthy, mentally sharp, and performing at your best. But getting the sleep you need can sometimes be tricky. By making a few small adjustments to your habits and understanding your sleep better, you can not only improve your sleep quality but also boost how you feel and perform during the day. Here are five simple, science-backed tips to help you sleep better and recover faster from our friend James Wilson aka the sleep geek. 

We all know sleep is crucial for staying healthy, mentally sharp, and performing at your best. But getting the sleep you need can sometimes be tricky. By making a few small adjustments to your habits and understanding your sleep better, you can not only improve your sleep quality but also boost how you feel and perform during the day. Here are five simple, science-backed tips to help you sleep better and recover faster from our friend James Wilson aka the sleep geek

1. Know Your Sleep Style

We all sleep differently, and knowing your sleep style is the first step toward better rest. Are you an early bird or more of a night owl? Do you sleep better when it's cool or warm? Understanding your sleep patterns and preferences—like whether you’re a light or deep sleeper—can help you fine-tune your sleep environment for better results.

Research on chronotypes (whether you're naturally an early riser or prefer late nights) shows that we’re wired differently when it comes to sleep and wake times. So, knowing whether you’re more productive in the mornings or evenings can help you plan your day around your natural energy levels. And if you share a bed, it’s important to balance both partners’ preferences—separate blankets or tweaking the room temp can make a world of difference!

2. What to Do When You Wake Up at Night

Waking up at night is totally normal—we all wake up several times but usually don’t remember it unless we’re awake for more than a few minutes. What’s important is how you handle those wake-ups. If you start worrying or thinking about your to-do list, it can be hard to get back to sleep.

Our hearing is our alarm system, if we can relax this we can relax the rest of our body. Try using calming sounds to help you relax. Soothing podcasts, meditation apps, or audiobooks of a story you have read before—something that gently distracts your mind so you can drift back to sleep without the stress.

3. Accept That Perfect Sleep Isn’t a Thing

Let’s be real—no one sleeps perfectly every night, and that’s okay! Sometimes, life gets in the way, whether it’s stress, anxiety, family or unexpected disturbances. The key is not to let a rough night of sleep become a source of stress itself.

Research shows that worrying about sleep can actually make it worse. Many experts focus on helping people stop stressing about the occasional sleepless night. If you get good sleep most of the time (about 5 out of 7 nights), you’ll still feel rested and recover well. Learning to let go of sleep perfection can help you stay calm and stay on track with your training goals.

4. To Nap or Not to Nap?

Napping can be a bit of a balancing act. A quick nap can boost your energy and focus, but sleep too long or too late in the day, and it might mess up your nighttime sleep.

One key to effectively napping is keeping naps short—about 20-30 minutes—and timing them before 2 p.m. This “power nap” gives you the refresh you need without interfering with your regular sleep schedule. 

5. Sync Your Training with Your Sleep Patterns

Your training schedule and sleep type should work together. If you’re a night owl, forcing yourself to do early morning workouts might leave you feeling drained. On the flip side, if you’re a morning person, take advantage of that early energy burst.

Research shows that your performance in strength or endurance training can vary depending on when you train. Night owls tend to perform better later in the day, while early risers do best with morning sessions. Aligning your workouts with your natural energy levels will help you avoid burnout and get the most out of your training.

To conclude 

Optimising your sleep isn’t just about getting more hours—it’s about quality and finding what works for you. By adjusting your habits and embracing your unique sleep style, you can make sleep your secret weapon for better recovery, sharper focus, and improved performance. Whether it’s syncing your training with your energy, accepting the occasional bad night, or using sound to help you drift off, these tips will help you sleep smarter and perform better.

3 reasons you should prioritise sleep in your training

In today’s fast-paced world, sleep is often treated like a luxury, but for anyone serious about their fitness journey, it’s as essential as proper nutrition and training. However, we can’t afford to overlook the role of sleep, as it impacts performance, recovery, and emotional well-being. Here’s why sleep should be a non-negotiable part of your fitness routine from our friend James Wilson aka the Sleep Geek.

In today’s fast-paced world, sleep is often treated like a luxury, but for anyone serious about their fitness journey, it’s as essential as proper nutrition and training. However, we can’t afford to overlook the role of sleep, as it impacts performance, recovery, and emotional well-being. Here’s why sleep should be a non-negotiable part of your fitness routine from our friend James Wilson aka the Sleep Geek.

1. Sleep for Performance: The Hidden Key to Training Success

Sleep is more than just a way to feel rested—it directly influences your ability to train effectively. Research shows that inadequate sleep can reduce endurance, slow reaction times, and impair strength. If you’ve ever tried to push through a workout after a restless night, you’ve probably noticed the struggle. This is because, when sleep-deprived, your body’s ability to use glucose—the fuel that powers your workouts—is compromised. The result? You fatigue more quickly, your coordination suffers, and the risk of injury increases.

Sleep also plays a critical role in hormone regulation, which is key to recovery and muscle growth. A lack of sleep reduces the release of growth hormones, which are vital for repairing muscles and building strength. At the same time, cortisol levels—the body’s stress hormone—are elevated when sleep is inadequate, interfering with recovery and potentially leading to muscle breakdown. Simply put, without enough sleep, your body doesn’t have the resources it needs to perform at its best or recover properly.

2. Physical Recovery: Where the Magic Happens

While training breaks down muscle fibers, it’s sleep that repairs and rebuilds them. This process is most intense during deep sleep, also known as slow-wave sleep, when the body works to repair muscles, tissues, and even cellular damage. It’s also when growth hormones production peaks, promoting muscle growth and healing microtears that form during exercise. Without enough deep sleep, recovery is slower, and progress stalls.

Athletes who get adequate deep sleep see significantly faster muscle recovery, improved strength gains, and a lower risk of injury compared to those who are sleep-deprived. But the benefits of sleep go beyond muscle repair. Deep sleep also boosts the immune system, helping to fend off illness and keeping you healthy enough to stick to your training plan.

3. Emotional Recovery: Why Sleep Keeps You Mentally in the Game

The benefits of sleep extend beyond physical recovery—it’s also essential for emotional balance and mental well-being. During REM (rapid eye movement) sleep, your brain processes the emotional events of the day, helping you manage stress, balance your emotional reactions, and maintain motivation. In essence, sleep serves as an overnight counseling session, where your brain sorts through unresolved emotions and stressors, so you can wake up feeling clear-headed and ready for the day.

For athletes, emotional recovery is just as important as physical recovery. When you’re sleep-deprived, you’re not only physically tired but also emotionally drained, which can make staying motivated to train much harder. Over time, this emotional toll can lead to burnout, where training feels more like a chore than a joy. Without adequate sleep, your brain doesn’t have the mental energy to push through tough workouts or stay focused on long-term goals. The result is a cycle of diminished motivation and subpar performance.

Conclusion: Sleep as a Secret Weapon for Success

In a world that glorifies hustle and sacrifice, it’s easy to overlook rest as an essential part of success. But for athletes, sleep is the key to unlocking your full potential. Whether it’s preparing your body for peak performance, ensuring your muscles have time to recover, or giving your brain the chance to process emotions and recharge, sleep is the foundation that supports every aspect of your fitness journey.

Fact or Fad? Sorting Sleep Truths from Myths

When it comes to sleep advice, there’s a lot of noise out there. You might have heard some wild claims about sleep routines, miracle products, or shocking consequences of not getting enough shut-eye. But how much of it is actually rooted in science? Let’s separate the sleep facts from the fads with Sleep expert James Wilson aka the Sleep Geek, so you can get better rest without falling for the hype.

When it comes to sleep advice, there’s a lot of noise out there. You might have heard some wild claims about sleep routines, miracle products, or shocking consequences of not getting enough shut-eye. But how much of it is actually rooted in science? Let’s separate the sleep facts from the fads with Sleep expert James Wilson aka the Sleep Geek, so you can get better rest without falling for the hype.

1. Mouth Taping: Fad

Have you heard of mouth taping? This trend claims that by taping your mouth shut while you sleep, you can improve your breathing and sleep quality. The reality? There’s very little credible evidence to support this. The few success stories you might hear are often anecdotal—and suspiciously often from people selling mouth tape. More alarmingly, mouth taping can mask symptoms of sleep apnea, a serious sleep disorder, while causing discomfort like mouth puffing and claustrophobia. Bottom line: there's no solid science here, and it could be unsafe. This one's pure snake oil.

2. Waking Up Early Makes You Successful: Fad

We’ve all heard the old adage, "The early bird catches the worm." But does waking up at the crack of dawn always lead to success? Not necessarily. Whether you thrive in the early morning depends on your body’s natural rhythms. If you’re a night owl, forcing yourself to wake up early can leave you sleep-deprived, increasing your risk of injury and making it harder to focus. It turns out this myth has been circulating since biblical times, but in reality, success isn’t about when you wake up—it’s about finding a routine that works for you.

3. Less Than 7 Hours of Sleep a Night Will Kill You: Fad

You’ve probably heard that getting less than 7 hours of sleep a night could lead to an early death. While sleep is essential, this extreme claim lacks solid proof. It gained popularity thanks to the book Why We Sleep, but the science behind it is shaky. Every person is different and everyones sleep needs are different. For some people 7 hours of sleep is enough and it is more important to focus on the quality of sleep than the quantity.

4. The Light From Your Phone Stops You From Sleeping: Fad

It’s a common belief that the blue light from your phone is a major culprit behind restless nights. While it’s true that blue light can mimic daylight, the amount your phone emits isn’t the main issue. The real problem? What you’re doing on your phone. Scrolling through stressful emails or social media drama right before bed keeps your brain too active for sleep. However, your phone can also be your ally, with tools like sleep playlists and meditation apps. So, no—your phone itself isn’t the villain, it’s how you’re using it.

5. Sleepy Girl Mocktail: Fact… But Also a Fad

The “Sleepy Girl Mocktail” trend, which has gone viral on TikTok, claims to help you drift off to sleep with a blend of relaxing ingredients. While the ingredients may indeed be sleep-friendly, this is more of a feel-good ritual than a miracle cure. If you have chronic insomnia, sipping on this mocktail isn’t likely to fix the problem. It’s safe to try, but don't expect it to live up to the TikTok hype. Think of it as a nice addition to your wind-down routine, but not a substitute for real solutions.

6. We Inherit Our Sleep Patterns: Fact

Ever notice that some people can sleep through anything, while others struggle? Turns out, genetics play a big role in sleep. If your friend can fall asleep anywhere, anytime, it’s likely thanks to their genes, not some magic trick. While you can work on improving your sleep hygiene, some aspects of sleep are simply inherited. It explains a lot, but that doesn’t make those effortlessly good sleepers any less annoying!

7. Falling Asleep Quickly Means You’re a Good Sleeper: Fad

Think falling asleep the second your head hits the pillow makes you a sleep pro? Actually, it’s more likely a sign of sleep deprivation. If you’re nodding off too quickly, it means your body is catching up on missed sleep. Ideally, it should take you between 5 and 30 minutes to drift off. So, if you’re regularly falling asleep in a flash, it’s worth considering whether you’re meeting your sleep needs.

8. We Wake Up Multiple Times a Night: Fact

Many people believe a “good night’s sleep” means sleeping straight through without waking up, but that’s not how our sleep cycle works. Humans naturally wake up 3 to 6 times per night—it’s a defense mechanism from our early ancestors. The trick is, when we’re well-rested, these wake-ups are so brief that we don’t even remember them. If you feel safe and secure, both physically and emotionally, you’re more likely to slip back into your sleep cycle quickly after waking.

There you have it—the facts and fads of sleep, untangled. While the world of sleep science can feel overwhelming, the best advice is to find what works for you and avoid falling for trends that promise miraculous results. Keep your focus on consistency, and your body will thank you!

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